{"id":73323,"date":"2018-01-24T12:11:11","date_gmt":"2018-01-24T18:11:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/news.olemiss.edu\/?p=73323"},"modified":"2018-01-24T12:11:11","modified_gmt":"2018-01-24T18:11:11","slug":"second-law-thermodynamics-topic-january-science-cafe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/web20.olemiss.edu\/news\/wordpress\/second-law-thermodynamics-topic-january-science-cafe\/","title":{"rendered":"Second Law of Thermodynamics Topic for January Science Cafe"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_73814\" style=\"width: 242px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/web20.olemiss.edu\/news\/wordpress\/second-law-thermodynamics-topic-january-science-cafe\/science-cafe-jpeg\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-73814\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-73814\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-73814\" src=\"https:\/\/web20.olemiss.edu\/news\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/Science-Cafe-JPEG-232x300.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"232\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/web20.olemiss.edu\/news\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/Science-Cafe-JPEG-232x300.jpeg 232w, https:\/\/web20.olemiss.edu\/news\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/Science-Cafe-JPEG-768x994.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/web20.olemiss.edu\/news\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/Science-Cafe-JPEG-1583x2048.jpeg 1583w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 232px) 100vw, 232px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-73814\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">UM chemistry and biochemistry professors Randy Wadkins and Nathan Hammer will share &#8216;Harrowing Tales of Entropy&#8217; at the monthly Science Cafe Jan. 30. Submitted photo<\/p><\/div>\n<p>OXFORD, Miss. \u2013 The second law of thermodynamics is the topic for a monthly public science forum organized by the <a href=\"https:\/\/physics.olemiss.edu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">University of Mississippi Department of Physics and Astronomy<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The spring semester&#8217;s first meeting of the Oxford Science Cafe is set for 6 p.m. Jan. 30 at Lusa Bakery Bistro and Bar, 1120 North Lamar Blvd. Randy Wadkins and Nathan Hammer, UM professors of <a href=\"http:\/\/chemistry.olemiss.edu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">chemistry and biochemistry<\/a>, will discuss &#8220;Harrowing Tales of Entropy.&#8221; Admission is free.<\/p>\n<p>The second law of thermodynamics holds that entropy, basically heat lost during a chemical or mechanical transformation, can never decrease in an isolated system, such as the universe. The second law puts a limit on the transformation of heat into work.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Entropy is a mysterious phenomenon that has puzzled scientists since its discovery by Rudolph Clausius in the 1850s,&#8221; Wadkins said. &#8220;Did it drive Clausius mad? Perhaps. But it led to his development of the Second Law of Thermodynamics.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Nearly 200 years of scientists have struggled with this mind-blowing, senses-shattering physical phenomenon.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Wadkins and Hammer&#8217;s 45-minute presentation will address several questions about the nature of entropy and how it affects everything.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Found in refrigerators, automobiles and even our bodies, entropy will eventually destroy the universe,&#8221; Hammer said. &#8220;We can promise you one thing from this evening of thrills and sensations: you will never look at a snowflake the same way again.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Marco Cavaglia, professor of physics and astronomy and the forum&#8217;s organizer, said he expects a most interesting discussion.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I&#8217;m eagerly waiting their presentation,&#8221; Cavaglia said. &#8220;Entropy has fascinated researchers for generations, so I&#8217;m sure the general public will be fascinated as well.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Wadkins received his bachelor&#8217;s and doctoral degree froms UM in 1986 and 1990, respectively. He held a postdoctoral fellowship with the National Institutes of Health, a Gesellschaft Postdoctoral Fellowship at the Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry in Goettingen, Germany, and a postdoctoral fellowship at St. Jude Children&#8217;s Research Hospital.<\/p>\n<p>He also has been a science and technology policy fellow with the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 2015-16, sponsored by the Biophysical Society.<\/p>\n<p>A member of the Ole Miss faculty since 1990, Wadkins&#8217; research interests are biophysical chemistry, molecular dynamics, fluorescence microscopy and imaging, DNA structure and structural transitions, and biosensors.<\/p>\n<p>Hammer received an honors bachelor&#8217;s degree in chemistry and a doctorate in physical chemistry and chemical physics from the University of Tennessee in 1998 and 2003, respectively. He was a postdoctoral researcher at Yale University and an Intelligence Community Postdoctoral Fellow at the University of Massachusetts.<\/p>\n<p>He joined the UM faculty in 2007 and received tenure in 2013. He was honored as an Ole Miss Faculty Research Fellow in 2008 and received a Faculty Early Career Development Award from the National Science Foundation in 2010 to spectroscopically track the evolution of noncovalent interactions from the single molecule level to the condensed phases.<\/p>\n<p>Hammer also directs the NSF-funded Ole Miss Physical Chemistry Summer Research Program for Undergraduates.<\/p>\n<p>For more information about Oxford Science Cafe programs, go to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.phy.olemiss.edu\/oxfordsciencecafe\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/www.phy.olemiss.edu\/oxfordsciencecafe<\/a>. For more information about the Department of Physics and Astronomy, visit&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.olemiss.edu\/depts\/physics_and_astronomy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/www.olemiss.edu\/depts\/physics_and_astronomy<\/a>&nbsp;or call 662-915-7046.<\/p>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>OXFORD, Miss. \u2013 The second law of thermodynamics is the topic for a monthly public science forum organized by the University of Mississippi Department of Physics and Astronomy. The spring semester&#8217;s first meeting of the Oxford Science Cafe is set for 6 p.m. Jan. 30 at Lusa Bakery Bistro and Bar, 1120 North Lamar Blvd.<a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/web20.olemiss.edu\/news\/wordpress\/second-law-thermodynamics-topic-january-science-cafe\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">Read the story &#x2026;<\/a><!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[156,199,1327],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v15.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Second Law of Thermodynamics Topic for January Science Cafe - Ole Miss News<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/news.olemiss.edu\/second-law-thermodynamics-topic-january-science-cafe\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Second Law of Thermodynamics Topic for January Science Cafe - Ole Miss News\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"OXFORD, Miss. \u2013 The second law of thermodynamics is the topic for a monthly public science forum organized by the University of Mississippi Department of Physics and Astronomy. 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